Home | Biology | Differences Between Monocots And Dicots

Differences Between Monocots And Dicots

May 29, 2023
written by Sidra Batool

The main difference between monocots and dicots is that monocots have a single cotyledon, parallel leaf veins, scattered stem vascular bundles, and adventitious roots, while dicots have two cotyledons, reticulated leaf veins, vascular bundles arranged in a ring, and roots that develop from the radicle, with secondary growth often present.

image showing Differences Between Monocots And Dicots

Monocots vs. Dicots

Here are the main differences between Monocots And Dicots:

CategoryMonocotsDicots
CotyledonsSingle cotyledonTwo cotyledons
PollenSingle furrow or poreThree furrows or pores
Flower PartsMultiples of threeMultiples of four or five
Leaf VeinsParallel major veinsReticulated major veins
Stem Vascular BundlesScatteredArranged in a ring
RootsAdventitiousDevelop from the radicle
Secondary GrowthAbsentOften present
ExamplesGarlic, onions, wheat, corn, grass, etc.Beans, cauliflower, apples, pear, etc.