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15 Examples of Arteries

September 10, 2023
written by Sidra Batool

An artery is a blood vessel that carries blood away from the heart to the rest of the body.

Aorta, brachial artery, carotid arteries, coronary arteries, femoral artery, pulmonary arteries, renal arteries, iliac arteries, mesenteric arteries, popliteal artery, radial artery, ulnar artery, subclavian artery, vertebral arteries, and axillary artery are important examples of arteries in the human circulatory system.

image showing Examples of Arteries

Examples of Arteries

Here are examples of arteries:

1. Aorta

The aorta is the largest artery in the human body, originating from the left ventricle of the heart and distributing oxygenated blood to various body parts.

2. Brachial Artery

The brachial artery is located in the upper arm and is commonly used for measuring blood pressure.

3. Carotid Arteries

There are two carotid arteries, the common carotid arteries, which supply blood to the head and neck, and they are essential for brain function.

4. Coronary Arteries

Coronary arteries supply oxygenated blood to the heart muscle itself, ensuring the heart has the nutrients and oxygen it needs to function.

5. Femoral Artery

The femoral artery is a major artery in the thigh, responsible for supplying blood to the lower extremities.

6. Pulmonary Arteries

The pulmonary arteries carry deoxygenated blood from the heart to the lungs, where it picks up oxygen and releases carbon dioxide.

7. Renal Arteries

The renal arteries deliver blood to the kidneys, allowing them to filter waste products from the blood.

8. Iliac Arteries

The iliac arteries, both common and internal, supply blood to the pelvic region and the lower extremities.

9. Mesenteric Arteries

The mesenteric arteries provide blood to the intestines, aiding in the absorption of nutrients from digested food.

10. Popliteal Artery

The popliteal artery is found behind the knee and is critical for supplying blood to the lower leg and foot.

11. Radial Artery

The radial artery is located in the forearm and is often used for measuring pulse rate.

12. Ulnar Artery

The ulnar artery is another major artery in the forearm, running parallel to the radial artery.

13. Subclavian Artery

The subclavian artery supplies blood to the arms, shoulders, and neck.

14. Vertebral Arteries

The vertebral arteries travel through the cervical vertebrae to supply blood to the brainstem and posterior brain.

15. Axillary Artery

The axillary artery is an important blood vessel in the armpit region, serving the upper arm and shoulder.

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