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Rules for use of pronouns and Examples

June 20, 2022
written by Adeel Abbas

There are multiple important rules for the use of pronouns in English. In this blog post, we will discuss rules for use of pronouns with the help of examples.

1: Use the nomination case as the subject of a finite verb.

For example โ€œHe is taller than I.โ€ I is the subject of am (understood). โ€œExplain the situation to whoever comes first.โ€ whoever the subject is of comes, not the object of the preposition to.

For example โ€œHe is the man who we believe should be elected.โ€ Who is the subject of should be elected, not the object of belief.

Also read: What is capitalization in English | Rules, and examples of capitalization

2: Use the Nominative case after the various forms of the linking verb be (was, were, is, are, have been, ets.)

โ€œIt was he who called.โ€

โ€œThe leaders were Ali, Adeel, Asad, Shahid, and I.

โ€œWe are certain it is they.โ€   

3: Use the possessive case to modify a gerund.

โ€œWe objected to is leavingโ€

โ€œMaindadโ€™s losing the ball stopped the game.โ€

โ€œI am certain of their having been there.โ€

4: Use the objective case for the object of a verb.

โ€œI invited Saadia and him.โ€

โ€œShe likes Shahid better than me. โ€œMe is the object of she likes (understood).

โ€œWhom did you see?โ€ Whom the object is of did see.

โ€œGive the dictionary to whomever you see. โ€œWhoever is the object of see?

5: Use the object case for the object of a preposition.

โ€œShe gave the dictionary to Saadia and me.โ€

โ€œThey were all there except him.โ€

โ€œThree of us boys went camping in Abbottabad.โ€

6: Pronouns-Number: use a singular pronoun to refer to the indefinite words anyone, either, everyone, each every, nobody.

โ€œEveryone should have is own dictionary.โ€

โ€œEach one of the girls read her essay.โ€

โ€œIf anyone wishes help, he must ask for it.โ€

 โ€œNeither of the boys could express his ideas.โ€