Home | Blog | How to teach physics effectively? 7 experimented tips

How to teach physics effectively? 7 experimented tips

August 10, 2022
written by Adeel Abbas

There’s no shortage of books on the subject of physics, but when it comes to teaching others, there are very few effective strategies to go by. Then a question came to mind How to teach physics effectively?

As a high school physics teacher, I’m always looking for ways to increase the interest of my students and make the material fun. In my recent experience, I’ve found that it’s not enough to simply say “science is cool.” My kids are more interested in learning when they feel empowered and engaged with what they’re learning.

One way to achieve this is by having real-world applications. For example, you may be teaching concepts about magnetism and how electric current flows through metals.

You can then make a magnet from iron ore and wire, and explain how the two things connect. My students really enjoy this activity because it’s tangible and it shows them the connection between science and the real world.

Teaching Physics effectively is one of the most difficult subjects in the world to teach. This subject is full of concepts and ideas that are hard to grasp.

Some concepts are more intuitive than others. For example, students will understand the concept of friction immediately but may struggle to grasp the concept of momentum. So, how do we teach physics effectively?

feature image of How to teach physics effectively

Physics is the most misunderstood science. To help students understand the core concepts of physics and make them interesting and relevant to their daily lives, I’ve created 10 lessons to take you from being clueless to being an expert in physics.

1. Be Clear on Purpose

To teach physics, you need to be clear on what you want to teach. Make sure to focus on specific, practical skills. Don’t just assume that your audience knows what you’re talking about. There are lots of different ways to get across the same concept: the same point can be made differently.

The key is to make sure that everyone is following along and has all of the same details. You don’t want to waste your energy trying to be clear, but not boring your audience.

2. Provide Facts and Details related to the physics topic

This is important because students who study physics tend to have an analytical mind. They’re great at breaking down information and figuring out why something is occurring. The students who study biology or chemistry also tend to have a scientific mindset.

But people who study sociology, psychology, and social sciences are more intuitive. So when someone’s thinking, for example, “How do boats work in water?” you need to give them specific information with facts so they can understand the topic.

3. Demonstrate Connections

A very important skill that is often overlooked is being able to demonstrate concepts through examples that show how that concept works. This is called connecting. Connecting can also help you teach difficult topics such as physics.

You don’t need to have memorized the whole thing. Just be able to take a topic, break it down into smaller parts, and then connect those parts back together to show the bigger picture. This approach works in any discipline.

4. Use Analogies

When a student asks you how many inches there are in a foot, you can answer them with an equation, but what if you were teaching someone about gravity? Then you would have to teach them using analogies. You have to tell the students by throwing something from a height. Then let them know that things move towards the ground due to gravity.

A good analogy is a tool used to make something clear or understandable. The more you understand something using analogies, the easier it becomes to grasp new concepts that rely on the same ideas. Physics uses analogies as a major part of its teaching process. So a physics teacher you should use analogies to explain the topic.

5. Use Illustrations

Physics is an amazing field, but a lot of people don’t really understand it. It’s difficult to describe in words, and sometimes we just can’t get our heads around it. But when someone teaches you how to read a book, the first thing they show you is pictures, because they know that if they can’t see it, you won’t understand it.

So too with physics. It’s hard to explain things without pictures. An illustration can add clarity to your message, help make a complex topic easier to grasp, and convey a message in a more memorable way than plain words.

6. Be Consistent

If you have a lesson that is meant to last an entire semester, you can get away with being inconsistent. But in physics, your students don’t have that luxury. If you’re going to teach the same concept over and over again in different ways, it’s important to keep that consistent. That way your students aren’t surprised by a new method, but rather by an understanding of why the previous method was flawed.

7. Make it Fun

How fun can it be if it teaches you physics? That’s the question that set the wheels in motion for a fun experiment that made physics accessible and entertaining for students. I posted a series of “How would you react?” questions about Newtonian physics to my physics students, who then had to use their imagination to figure out the answers.

The student’s reactions were then recorded and analyzed by senior physics and psychology teachers. The most interesting part is the way that students were able to come up with the correct answers using logic and creativity. This is an example of an engaging way to teach a difficult subject without the students being overwhelmed.

Following above mentioned seven steps will make you able to teach physics effectively. If you have any questions about this topic let me know in the comment section. I will answer your questions on priority.