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10 Examples of Alkali Metals

August 17, 2023
written by Sidra Batool

Alkali metals are a group of chemical elements found in Group 1 of the periodic table. They are highly reactive. They have a single valence electron in their outermost electron shell.

Examples of Alkali Metals

Here are few examples of alkali metals:

1.    Lithium (Li)

Lithium is a soft, silvery-white metal often used in rechargeable batteries due to its high energy density.

2.    Sodium (Na)

Sodium is a highly reactive metal commonly found in table salt (sodium chloride) and used in various industrial processes.

3.    Potassium (K)

Potassium is an essential element for living organisms and is found in many foods. It’s also used in fertilizers and some medical applications.

4.    Rubidium (Rb)

Rubidium is a soft, silvery-white metal with properties similar to potassium. It has limited commercial applications.

5.    Cesium (Cs)

Cesium is a highly reactive metal used in atomic clocks, photoelectric cells, and some medical devices.

6.    Francium (Fr)

Francium is an extremely rare and radioactive element with a very short half-life. It’s primarily used for scientific research.

7.    Moscovium (Mc)

Formerly known as Nihonium (Nh), Moscovium is a synthetic and highly radioactive element. It has very limited practical applications and is primarily studied for its scientific significance.

8.    Tennessine (Ts)

Formerly known as Ununtrium (Uut), Tennessine is another synthetic and highly radioactive element. Like other superheavy elements, it has a very short half-life and is primarily studied in research settings.

9.    Moscovium (Mc)

Formerly known as Ununpentium (Uup), Moscovium is a synthetic element with a very short half-life. It’s produced in particle accelerators and is not used outside of research.

10. Livermorium (Lv)

Formerly known as Ununhexium (Uuh), Livermorium is a synthetic element that is primarily of scientific interest due to its instability and radioactivity.

11. Tennessine (Ts)

Formerly known as Ununseptium (Uus), Tennessine is a synthetic and highly radioactive element. It’s produced in particle accelerators and has no practical applications beyond research.

12. Oganesson (Og)

Formerly known as Ununoctium (Uuo), Oganesson is a synthetic and extremely radioactive element. As of the naming conventions updated since September 2021, it has only been synthesized in tiny amounts and is purely of scientific interest.

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