20 Examples of Acids
written by Sidra BatoolAcids are substances that have a pH level below 7 and can donate protons or accept electrons. Some examples of acids include hydrochloric acid (HCl), sulfuric acid (H2SO4), nitric acid (HNO3), acetic acid (CH3COOH), and citric acid (C6H8O7).
Examples of Acids
Here are the 20 examples of acids:
1. Boric acid
Formula: H3BO3
Source: found in eye wash solutions
2. Phosphoric acid
Formula: H3PO4
Source: found in cola drinks
3. Arsenic acid
Formula: H3AsO4
Source: found in pesticides
4. Phosphorous acid
Formula: H3PO3
Source: found in fertilizers
5. Metaboric acid
Formula: H3BO2
Source: used in nuclear power plants
6. Hypophosphorous acid
Formula: H3PO2
Source: used in electroless nickel plating
7. Arsenous acid
Formula: H3AsO3
Source: used in pigments and dyes
8. Antimonic acid
Formula: H3SbO4
Source: found in antimony compounds
9. Antimonous acid
Formula: H3SbO3
Source: used in patents and dyes
10. Phosphinic acid
Formula: H3PO
Source: used in herbicide production
11. Arsenious acid
Formula: H3AsO2
Source: found in pesticides
12. Vanadic acid
Formula: H3VO4
Source: used in vanadium compounds
13. Molybdic acid
Formula: H3MoO4
Source: used in analytical chemistry
14. Vanadous acid
Formula: H3VO3
Source: used in vanadium compounds
15. Chromic acid
Formula: H3CrO4
Source: used in chrome plating
16. Tungstic acid
Formula: H3WO4
Source: used in tungsten compounds
17. Selenic acid
Formula: H3SeO4
Source: found in selenium compounds
18. Telluric acid
Formula: H3TeO4
Source: found in tellurium compounds
19. Periodic acid
Formula: H3IO4
Source: used as an oxidizer
20. Iodic acid
Formula: H3IO3
Source: used in analytical chemistry
Examples of Organic acids
- Citric acid
- Lactic acid
- Acetic acid
- Malic acid
- Tartaric acid
- Formic acid
- Uric acid
- Oxalic acid
Examples of Inorganic acids
- Hydrochloric acid
- Sulfuric acid
- Nitric acid
- Phosphoric acid
- Hydrofluoric acid
- Hydrobromic acid
- Hydroiodic acid
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